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Brevard, Florida: Courthouse, Brevard County, Titusville, FL
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Brevard County · Buying

Buying a fixer-upper in Brevard County

Inspection first, then a repair list you choose from.

$339,600typical Brevard home value
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A fixer-upper can be a smart way into a home, or a way to get more home for your money. It can also feel scary. You may worry about hidden problems, a repair bill that keeps growing, or not knowing who to trust with the work.

Those worries are reasonable, and they are exactly why the steps for this kind of home put information first. The more you learn before your inspection period ends, the fewer surprises you live with later.

There is a clear path: inspect thoroughly, get real repair prices, check permits and insurance, choose how you will pay for the work, and then decide what to ask the seller for.

What’s different for you

  1. Inspect first. Know what needs fixing.
  2. Pick your repair asks. Choose from the inspection list.
  3. Budget the work. Repairs change the real cost.

When you start in CloseHive from this page, your plan already includes these steps, along with the usual ones for buying in Brevard County. You always see what to do next, and your agent handles the how.

What to know

The inspection comes first

A home inspector looks at the roof, structure, plumbing, electrical, heating and cooling and more, and writes up what they find. For an older or worn home, ask whether you also need a roof specialist, a sewer line camera, a termite check or a mold check. Your contract’s inspection period is your window to learn and decide, so book inspections the day the contract is signed.

Insurance can decide the deal

Insurers may ask for a 4-point inspection on older homes, which checks the roof, electrical, plumbing and heating and cooling. Citizens Property Insurance, the state-created insurer, requires one for homes more than 20 years old. Citizens also asks for proof of at least five years of roof life left on shingle roofs older than 25 years and on tile or metal roofs older than 50 years. If the roof or wiring doesn’t pass, you may not get a policy until it’s fixed, so get insurance quotes during your inspection period.

Check permits and unpermitted work

Ask the city or county building office for the home’s permit history and whether any permits are still open (started but never closed). Work done without a needed permit may have to be opened up, permitted or redone later. Ask the same office which of your planned jobs need a permit, and check every contractor’s license at MyFloridaLicense.com before you hire.

Homes built before 1978 and lead paint

For a home built before 1978, the seller must give you a lead hazard pamphlet, share any known lead paint information and reports, and include a lead warning statement. You get a 10-day period to have a lead paint inspection or risk assessment done. You and the seller can agree in writing to make that period longer or shorter, or you can waive it.

In a high-risk flood zone, big remodels have a 50% rule

If the home is in a FEMA high-risk flood area, improvements that cost 50% or more of the building’s market value count as a ‘substantial improvement’. Then the whole home must be brought up to local floodplain rules, which can mean raising it. Check the flood zone and ask the local building office before you plan a large remodel.

Some loans include repair money

HUD’s FHA 203(k) program lets you buy and fix a home with one loan. The Limited 203(k) lets you finance up to $75,000 for minor, non-structural repairs and improvements. The Standard 203(k) is for larger work, including structural changes, needs at least $5,000 of work, and the total must stay within the FHA loan limit for the area; it uses a HUD-approved consultant, which is optional on the Limited version. Other lenders offer their own renovation loans, so compare.

Wind features can lower your insurance

A wind mitigation inspection records features that help a home stand up to storms, such as how the roof is attached. Insurers must give you a notice of the mitigation discounts they offer, and Florida’s insurance regulator says the inspection form is good for up to five years if nothing changes. If you plan to replace a roof or windows, ask what upgrades would count.

Your options

Pay for repairs from savingsFits smaller projects or work you can spread out over time. Keep your down payment and closing costs separate from the repair money, and set aside extra for surprises once walls are opened.
An FHA 203(k) or other renovation loanFits when the home needs real work before or soon after you move in and you don’t have the cash. Expect more paperwork, written contractor bids, and a lender that pays contractors in stages. Ask lenders how long their renovation loans take to close.
A price cut or closing credit from the sellerFits when inspections find problems the price didn’t reflect. A credit at closing reduces the cash you bring; a price cut lowers the loan. Lenders limit how much a seller can credit you, so ask your lender before you ask the seller.

What to gather

Mistakes to avoid

Brevard County in numbers

Free help

Questions people ask

Can I finance repairs?

Some loans include repair money; your lender explains which.

Can I finance repairs when I buy a fixer-upper?

Yes, some loans include repair money. HUD’s FHA 203(k) program lets you finance repairs with the purchase, and some lenders offer other renovation loans. Your lender can explain which fits the home and the work.

What’s the difference between a Limited and a Standard 203(k)?

The Limited 203(k) covers up to $75,000 of minor, non-structural work. The Standard 203(k) is for bigger projects, including structural work, needs at least $5,000 of work, and the total loan must fit within the FHA limit for the area.

What is a 4-point inspection?

It’s a short inspection of the roof, electrical, plumbing and heating and cooling, used by insurers to decide whether to cover an older home. Citizens requires one for homes more than 20 years old.

Does the seller have to fix what the inspection finds?

Only if your contract says so or the seller agrees. Depending on your contract, you can ask for repairs, a credit or a lower price, accept the home as it is, or cancel within your inspection period.

How much will repairs really cost?

Only written bids from contractors who have seen the home can tell you. Get them during your inspection period, and add a cushion for what turns up once work starts.

Can I do the work myself?

Florida allows an owner-builder exemption to build or improve your own one-family or two-family home for your own use. You must supervise the work yourself and you are responsible on the permit, including for anyone you hire who isn’t licensed.

What if the house was built before 1978?

The seller must give you lead paint disclosures and a pamphlet, and you get 10 days to have a lead paint inspection or risk assessment unless you agree in writing to change or waive it.

What is a wind mitigation inspection?

It records storm-resistant features of the home on a state form. Insurers must send you a notice of the mitigation discounts they offer, and the form can be used for up to five years if the home doesn’t change.

Other situations

Buying a fixer-upper?

Inspection first, then a repair list you choose from. A local Brevard County agent, a clear plan, and every step in one app.

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Free for buyers and sellers. This is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice.

Sources

Census numbers are 5-year averages, so today's prices can be higher or lower. Your agent will check current sales.

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